Section 1.7: Mixed Practice
This section provides a collection of mixed problems from previous sections, combining 1D/2D motion, vectors, projectile motion, and derivatives of position to strengthen problem-solving skills.
Example 1
A projectile is launched at 20 m/s at 30°. Find horizontal and vertical components of velocity, max height, and range.
v_x = 20 cos30° ≈ 17.32 m/s
v_y0 = 20 sin30° = 10 m/s
H = v_y0² / 2g = 10² / (2*9.8) ≈ 5.10 m
Time of flight t_f = 2*v_y0/g ≈ 2.04 s
Range R = v_x * t_f ≈ 35.3 m
Example 2
A particle moves along x-axis: x(t) = 3t² – 2t. Find velocity and acceleration at t = 4 s.
v(t) = dx/dt = 6t – 2 → v(4) = 6*4 – 2 = 22 m/s
a(t) = dv/dt = 6 → a(4) = 6 m/s²
Practice Problems
- Projectile launched at 15 m/s at 45°. Compute components, max height, range, and time of flight.
- Block slides down 25° frictionless incline of 6 m. Find acceleration and time to reach bottom.
- Position function x(t) = 2t³ – 5t. Find v(t) and a(t) at t = 2 s.
- Projectile fired horizontally from 18 m height at 12 m/s. Determine landing distance and time.
- Particle moves with r(t) = (t², t³). Find velocity and acceleration at t = 3 s.